Observation of anomalous Hall effect in a non-magnetic two-dimensional electron system

被引:48
作者
Maryenko, D. [1 ]
Mishchenko, A. S. [1 ]
Bahramy, M. S. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ernst, A. [4 ,5 ]
Falson, J. [2 ,3 ]
Kozuka, Y. [2 ,3 ]
Tsukazaki, A. [6 ]
Nagaosa, N. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Kawasaki, M. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] RIKEN Ctr Emergent Matter Sci CEMS, Wako, Saitama 3510198, Japan
[2] Univ Tokyo, Dept Appl Phys, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
[3] Univ Tokyo, Quantum Phase Elect Ctr QPEC, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
[4] Max Planck Inst Mikrostrukturphys, Weinberg 2, D-06120 Halle, Germany
[5] Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, Inst Theoret Phys, A-4040 Linz, Austria
[6] Tohoku Univ, Inst Mat Res, Sendai, Miyagi 9088577, Japan
来源
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS | 2017年 / 8卷
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
SCATTERING;
D O I
10.1038/ncomms14777
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Anomalous Hall effect, a manifestation of Hall effect occurring in systems without time-reversal symmetry, has been mostly observed in ferromagnetically ordered materials. However, its realization in high-mobility two-dimensional electron system remains elusive, as the incorporation of magnetic moments deteriorates the device performance compared to non-doped structure. Here we observe systematic emergence of anomalous Hall effect in various MgZnO/ZnO heterostructures that exhibit quantum Hall effect. At low temperatures, our nominally non-magnetic heterostructures display an anomalous Hall effect response similar to that of a clean ferromagnetic metal, while keeping a large anomalous Hall effect angle theta(AHE)approximate to 20 degrees. Such a behaviour is consistent with Giovannini-Kondo model in which the anomalous Hall effect arises from the skew scattering of electrons by localized paramagnetic centres. Our study unveils a new aspect of many-body interactions in two-dimensional electron systems and shows how the anomalous Hall effect can emerge in a non-magnetic system.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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