Enhancing Dissolution and Oral Bioavailability of Ursodeoxycholic Acid with a Spray-Dried pH-Modified Extended Release Formulation

被引:6
作者
Lee, Jaehyeok [1 ]
Lee, Chul Haeng [2 ]
Lee, Jong-Geon [1 ]
Jeon, So Yeon [2 ]
Choi, Min-Koo [2 ]
Song, Im-Sook [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyungpook Natl Univ, BK21 FOUR Community Based Intelligent Novel Drug, Vessel Organ Interact Res Ctr VOICE, Res Inst Pharmaceut Sci,Coll Pharm, Daegu 41566, South Korea
[2] Dankook Univ, Coll Pharm, Cheonan Si 31116, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
ursodeoxycholate (UDCA); oral bioavailability; pH-modified extended release formulation; spray-drying method; BILE-ACIDS; INTESTINAL-ABSORPTION; PHOSPHOLIPID COMPLEX; IN-VITRO; LIVER; IMPROVEMENT; SOLUBILITY; DRUG; HEPATOCYTES; CHOLESTASIS;
D O I
10.3390/pharmaceutics14051037
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Ursodeoxycholate (UDCA) has low oral bioavailability and pH-dependent solubility and permeability. Thus, we developed a pH-modified extended-release formulation of UDCA using Na2CO3 as the alkalizing agent and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) as the release-modifying agent. The optimized pH-modified controlled-release UDCA formulation, with the UDCA:HPMC:Na2CO3 ratio of 200:600:150 (w/w/w), was prepared using a spray-drying method. Then, the formulation's solubility, dissolution, and pharmacokinetic properties were characterized. In a pH-modified extended-release formulation of UDCA, the solubility of UDCA was increased to 8 mg/mL with a sustained dissolution for 12 h. Additionally, the spray-dried formulation exhibited amorphous states without molecular interaction among UDCA, Na2CO3, and HPMC. Moreover, the plasma UDCA concentration of the formulation maintained a higher UDCA concentration for up to 48 h than that of UDCA itself or the non-extended-release UDCA formulation. Consequently, the formulation significantly increased the AUC compared to UDCA or the non-extended-release UDCA formulation in rats. In conclusion, we have improved UDCA's solubility and dissolution profile by preparing a pH-modified extended-release formulation with the UDCA:HPMC:Na2CO3 ratio of 200:600:150 (w/w/w), which effectively increased the oral bioavailability of UDCA by 251% in rats.
引用
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页数:18
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