Residential Demand Response Strategies and Applications in Active Distribution Network Management

被引:60
作者
Davarzani, Sima [1 ]
Pisica, Ioana [2 ]
Taylor, Gareth A. [2 ]
Munisami, Kevin J. [3 ]
机构
[1] UK Power Networks, Asset Management, Smart Grid Dev, London SE1 6NP, England
[2] Brunel Univ London, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, Middx, England
[3] Univ West London, Sch Comp & Engn, Ealing W5 5RF, England
关键词
Residential demand response; Distribution network; Flexible demand; Active distribution network management; SMALL/LARGE-SIGNAL STABILITY; RADIAL-DISTRIBUTION NETWORK; PROBABILISTIC POWER-FLOW; RBF NEURAL-NETWORKS; SMART METER DATA; POINT-OF-LOAD; ENERGY MANAGEMENT; SIDE MANAGEMENT; VOLTAGE CONTROL; SENSITIVITY-ANALYSIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.rser.2020.110567
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Electricity distribution is moving towards active, more flexible, smarter and decentralized energy systems. This transition requires System Operators (SO) to dynamically monitor and control the power flow across the network. Demand Response (DR) can be considered as an alternative solution to the costly investment of upgrading conventional Distribution Networks (DN). Hence, the role of DR as a considerable potential of elastic demands in the Active Distribution Network Management (ADNM) is vital. The aim of this paper is to review the recent literature and pilot implementations towards residential DR activation and applications at the electricity distribution level. Background concepts, DR programmes and key participants in ADNM are explained. DR activation strategies for residential demand responsiveness at the network level are categorized and discussed together with the challenges and future directions of this technology. The most relevant DR innovation trials in Great Britain (GB) and their outcomes are also discussed.
引用
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页数:21
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