Interplay of Atomic Interactions in the Intermetallic Semiconductor Be5Pt

被引:29
作者
Amon, Alfred [1 ]
Svanidze, Eteri [1 ]
Ormeci, Alim [1 ]
Koenig, Marcus [1 ]
Kasinathan, Deepa [1 ]
Takegami, Daisuke [1 ]
Prots, Yurii [1 ]
Liao, Yen-Fa [2 ]
Tsuei, Ku-Ding [2 ]
Tjeng, Liu Hao [1 ]
Leithe-Jasper, Andreas [1 ]
Grin, Yuri [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Chem Phys Fester Stoffe, Dept Chem Met, Nothnitzer Str 40, D-01277 Dresden, Germany
[2] Natl Synchrotron Radiat Res Ctr, 101 Hsin Ann Rd, Hsinchu 30076, Taiwan
关键词
beryllium; chemical bonding; intermetallic compounds; platinum; semiconductors; CHEMICAL BONDING ANALYSIS; SPACE REPRESENTATION; CHEMISTRY; DENSITY; GOLD;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201909782
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Semiconducting substances form one of the most important families of functional materials. However, semiconductors containing only metals are very rare. The chemical mechanisms behind their ground-state properties are only partially understood. Our investigations have rather unexpectedly revealed the semiconducting behaviour (band gap of 190 meV) for the intermetallic compound Be5Pt formed at a very low valence-electron count. Quantum-chemical analysis shows strong charge transfer from Be to Pt and reveals a three-dimensional entity of vertex-condensed empty Be-4 tetrahedrons with multi-atomic cluster bonds interpenetrated by the framework of Pt-filled vertex-condensed Be-4 tetrahedrons with two-atomic polar Be-Pt bonds. The combination of strong Coulomb interactions with relativistic effects results in a band gap.
引用
收藏
页码:15928 / 15933
页数:6
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