Adsorption of amoxicillin by Mn-impregnated activated carbons: performance and mechanisms

被引:41
作者
Liu, Huaqing [1 ]
Hu, Zhen [1 ]
Liu, Hai [1 ]
Xie, Huijun [2 ]
Lu, Shaoyong [3 ]
Wang, Qingsong [4 ]
Zhang, Jian [1 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Shandong Key Lab Water Pollut Control & Resource, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Univ, Environm Res Inst, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, Res Ctr Lake Environm, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China
[4] Shandong Univ, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
WASTE-WATER TREATMENT; PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION; AQUEOUS-SOLUTIONS; REMOVAL; KINETICS; PHARMACEUTICALS; CARBONIZATION; EQUILIBRIUM; OZONATION; PRODUCTS;
D O I
10.1039/c5ra23256b
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Phragmites australis carbon (PAC) was produced from Phragmites australis by phosphoric acid (H3PO4) activation. To achieve a better amoxicillin (AMX) adsorption performance, manganous dihydrogen phosphate (Mn(H2PO4)(2)) and manganese chloride (MnCl2) were impregnated, producing PAC-MP and PAC-MC, respectively. Adsorption studies were carried out in different initial AMX concentration (15-100 mg L-1), pH (2-10) and contact time (0-60 h) to evaluate AMX adsorption performance and mechanisms. The adsorption isotherms well agreed with the Langmuir model for the three adsorbents. The maximum AMX adsorption capacity on PAC, PAC-MP and PAC-MC was 110, 132 and 122 mg g(-1), respectively. Solution pH had a strong influence on AMX adsorption. For kinetic results, a significant desorption phenomenon was observed. Several possible mechanisms were elaborated which include electrostatic interaction, complexation and degradation of AMX molecules. On the whole, Mn-impregnated PAC showed superior AMX removal efficiency, which presents a promising modification method for activated carbon in the treatment of AMX containing wastewater.
引用
收藏
页码:11454 / 11460
页数:7
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