Rational and semi-rational solutions for the (3+1)-dimensional B-type Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-Boussinesq equation

被引:4
作者
Deng, Ya-Si [1 ,2 ]
Tian, Bo [1 ]
Sun, Yan [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Chen-Rong [1 ,2 ]
Hu, Cong-Cong [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, State Key Lab Informat Photon & Opt Commun, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Sch Sci, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
来源
MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS B | 2019年 / 33卷 / 25期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
B-type Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-Boussinesq equation; lump wave; rogue wave; semi-rational solutions; NONLINEAR SCHRODINGER-EQUATION; ROGUE WAVE SOLUTIONS; BACKLUND TRANSFORMATION; LUMP SOLUTIONS; DARK SOLITONS; NONLOCAL SYMMETRIES; DYNAMICS; SOLITARY; SYSTEM; COEFFICIENTS;
D O I
10.1142/S0217984919502968
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Nonlinear waves are seen in nature, such as the water waves and plasma waves. Investigated in this paper is a (3 + 1)-dimensional B-type Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-Boussinesq equation. Based on the bilinear method, we get the rational solutions, which are different from the published ones, semi-rational solutions and breather-type kink soliton solutions. Through the rational solutions, we observe two types of waves: the lump waves and line rogue waves. The semi-rational solutions depict two types of interactions: (1) The fusion or fission between the lump wave and soliton; (2) The interaction between the line rogue wave and soliton. During the interaction between the line rogue wave and soliton, the line rogue wave evolves with three different shapes: the bright rogue waves, bright-dark rogue waves and dark rogue waves. Via the breather-type kink soliton solutions, we observe the breather-soliton mixture.
引用
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页数:15
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