A prey-predator model incorporating prey refuge with variable carrying capacity and Holling type-II functional response is proposed and analyzed. The model includes a case of increasing carrying capacity as well as a decreasing carrying capacity case. Sufficient conditions are derived to ensure the existence and local stability of the equilibrium points of the proposed model. Moreover, the occurrence of transcritical bifurcation as well as Hopf bifurcation are investigated. The effect of some model parameter related to the prey refuge and the variable carrying capacity on the prey-predator dynamics has been examined. Numerical simulations are presented to demonstrate the theoretical results and to illustrate the effect of these parameters on the model dynamics. Moreover, a comparison with the constant carrying case has been presented.
机构:
Univ Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Dept Math & Stat, Fac Appl Sci & Technol, Parit Raja 86400, Johor, MalaysiaUniv Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Dept Math & Stat, Fac Appl Sci & Technol, Parit Raja 86400, Johor, Malaysia
Ang, Tau Keong
;
Safuan, Hamizah M.
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Univ Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Dept Math & Stat, Fac Appl Sci & Technol, Parit Raja 86400, Johor, MalaysiaUniv Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Dept Math & Stat, Fac Appl Sci & Technol, Parit Raja 86400, Johor, Malaysia
机构:
Ecological Modelling Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Visva-Bharati University, SantiniketanEcological Modelling Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Visva-Bharati University, Santiniketan
Jana D.
;
Ray S.
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机构:
Ecological Modelling Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Visva-Bharati University, SantiniketanEcological Modelling Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Visva-Bharati University, Santiniketan
机构:
Univ Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Dept Math & Stat, Fac Appl Sci & Technol, Parit Raja 86400, Johor, MalaysiaUniv Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Dept Math & Stat, Fac Appl Sci & Technol, Parit Raja 86400, Johor, Malaysia
Ang, Tau Keong
;
Safuan, Hamizah M.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Dept Math & Stat, Fac Appl Sci & Technol, Parit Raja 86400, Johor, MalaysiaUniv Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Dept Math & Stat, Fac Appl Sci & Technol, Parit Raja 86400, Johor, Malaysia
机构:
Ecological Modelling Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Visva-Bharati University, SantiniketanEcological Modelling Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Visva-Bharati University, Santiniketan
Jana D.
;
Ray S.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Ecological Modelling Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Visva-Bharati University, SantiniketanEcological Modelling Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Visva-Bharati University, Santiniketan