Chronic Subdural Hematoma: Epidemiology and Natural History

被引:190
作者
Yang, Wuyang [1 ]
Huang, Judy [1 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurosurg, 1800 Orleans St,Zayed Tower,Suite 6115F, Baltimore, MD 21287 USA
关键词
Chronic subdural hematoma; Epidemiology; Natural history; Pathogenesis; TRAUMATIC BRAIN-INJURY; PACHYMENINGITIS HEMORRHAGICA INTERNA; SPONTANEOUS RESOLUTION; SURGICAL-TREATMENT; NONSURGICAL TREATMENT; RISK-FACTORS; RECURRENCE; MANAGEMENT; ANTICOAGULATION; POPULATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.nec.2016.11.002
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
This article discusses the epidemiology and natural history of chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH), a common disease prevalent in the elderly population. The incidence of CSDH ranges from 1.72 to 20.6 per 100,000 persons per year. Risk factors include advancing age, male gender, and antiplatelet or anticoagulant use. Clinical progression is separated into 3 distinct periods, including the initial traumatic event, the latency period, and the clinical presentation period. The recurrence of CSDH and nonsurgical predictive factors are described in detail to provide a comprehensive understanding of the outcome of this disease.
引用
收藏
页码:205 / +
页数:7
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