Deregulated degradation of the cdk inhibitor p27 and malignant transformation

被引:324
作者
Bloom, J
Pagano, M
机构
[1] NYU, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, New York, NY 10016 USA
[2] NYU, Sch Med, Inst Canc, New York, NY 10016 USA
关键词
cancer; cell cycled; ubiquitin; proteolysis; F-box proteins; SCF ubiquitin-ligases; Skp2; p27;
D O I
10.1016/S1044-579X(02)00098-6
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
p27 acts as a critical negative regulator of the cell cycle by inhibiting the activity of cyclin/cdk complexes during G0 and G1. Degradation of p27 is a critical event for the G1/S transition and occurs through ubiquitination by SCFSkp2 and subsequent degradation by the 26S-proteasome. A tumor suppressing function of p27 has been demonstrated in mouse models and studies of human tumors. More recent evidence suggests that Skp2, the specific recognition factor for p27 ubiquitination, has oncogenic properties. This review will focus on the regulation of p27 proteolysis and its consequences for tumorigenesis. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:41 / 47
页数:7
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