SILK FIBROIN NANOPARTICLES REVEAL EFFICIENT DELIVERY OF 5-FU IN A HT-29 COLORECTAL ADENOCARCINOMA MODEL IN VITRO

被引:17
作者
Radu, Ionut Cristian [1 ]
Hudita, Ariana [2 ]
Zaharia, Catalin [1 ]
Negrei, Carolina [3 ]
Dragomiroiu, George Traian Alexandru Burcea [4 ]
Popa, Daniela Elena [4 ]
Costache, Marieta [2 ]
Iovu, Horia [1 ]
Georgescu, Mara [7 ]
Ginghina, Octav [5 ,6 ]
Galateanu, Bianca [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Politehn Bucuresti, Adv Polymer Mat Grp, Bucharest, Romania
[2] Univ Bucharest, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Bucharest, Romania
[3] Carol Davila Univ Med & Pharm, Fac Pharm, Dept Toxicol, Bucharest, Romania
[4] Carol Davila Univ Med & Pharm, Fac Pharm, Dept Drug Control, Bucharest, Romania
[5] Sf Ioan Clin Emergency Hosp, Dept Surg, Bucharest, Romania
[6] Carol Davila Univ Med & Pharm, Fac Dent Med, Dept 2, Bucharest, Romania
[7] Univ Agron Sci & Vet Med Bucharest, Fac Vet Med, 59 Marasti Blvd, Bucharest 011464, Romania
关键词
5-FU; silk fibroin; nanoparticles; HT-29 adenocarcinoma cells; drug delivery systems; DRUG-DELIVERY; NANOMEDICINE;
D O I
10.31925/farmacia.2021.1.15
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
The aim of the paper was to investigate the efficiency of 5-FU delivery from smart silk fibroin nanoparticles in a HT-29 colorectal adenocarcinoma model in vitro. Therefore, nanoparticles with various amounts of silk fibroin were obtained by nanoprecipitation method and characterized to evaluate the 5-FU encapsulation efficiency and release profile. All nanoparticles showed a good entrapment of the drug and were capable to release 5 -FU in a polymer concentration dependent manner. The in vitro biological evaluation revealed an excellent biocompatibility of the pristine silk fibroin nanocarriers, while 5-FU loaded nanoparticles proved to be highly cytotoxic and dramatically decreased the HT-29 cellular viability and proliferation potential. More, the 5-FU silk fibroin nanoparticles induced alterations in the HT-29 cellular morphology and inhibited the formation of compact cellular clusters.
引用
收藏
页码:113 / 122
页数:10
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