Craters Formed in Granular Beds by Impinging Jets of Gas

被引:0
|
作者
Metzger, Philip T. [1 ]
Latta, Robert C., III [2 ]
Schuler, Jason A. [3 ]
Immer, Christopher D. [3 ]
机构
[1] NASA, Granular Mech & Regolith Operat Lab, Kennedy Space Ctr, FL 32899 USA
[2] Embry Riddle Aeronaut Univ, Dept Aerosp Engn, Daytona Beach, FL 32114 USA
[3] ASRC Aerosp, Kennedy Space Ctr, Kennedy Space Ctr, FL 32899 USA
来源
POWDERS AND GRAINS 2009 | 2009年 / 1145卷
关键词
crater; erosion; scour hole; jet; bearing capacity; rocket exhaust; martian soil; gravity; EROSION;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
When a jet of gas impinges vertically on a granular bed and forms a crater, the grains may be moved by several different mechanisms: viscous erosion, diffused gas eruption, bearing capacity failure, and/or diffusion-driven shearing. The relative importance of these mechanisms depends upon the flow regime of the gas, the mechanical state of the granular material, and other physical parameters. Here we report research in two specific regimes: viscous erosion forming scour holes as a function of particle size and gravity; and bearing capacity failure forming deep transient craters as a function of soil compaction.
引用
收藏
页码:767 / +
页数:2
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