Characterization of monumental carbonate stones by thermal analysis (TG, DTG and DSC)

被引:33
作者
Barcina, LM [1 ]
Espina, A [1 ]
Suarez, M [1 ]
Garcia, JR [1 ]
Rodriguez, J [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV OVIEDO,FAC QUIM,DEPT QUIM ORGAN & INORGAN,E-33071 OVIEDO,SPAIN
关键词
dolomites; limestones; monumental stones; stone degradation; thermal analysis;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-6031(96)03074-2
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Thermogravimetry (TG), derivative thermogravimetry (DTG) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), were found to be suitable instrumental techniques for the study of monumental rocks because they need small amounts of sample and provide extensive qualitative and quantitative information. From DTG curves, the calcite/dolomite ratio in the samples as well as the differences between limestones and dolomites can be quantitatively determined. DSC curves are adequate for the identification of the degradation products in the monumental stones since they are usually salts (sometimes hydrates) which present first-order processes under 600 degrees C. This technique makes it possible to carry out quantitative and semiquantitative analysis of the degradation of monumental rocks since it provides data about its mineralogic composition. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:181 / 189
页数:9
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]  
Alonso FJ., 1987, B GEOLOGICO MINERO, V98, P226
[2]  
AMOROSO GG, 1983, MAT SCI MONOGRAPH, P453
[3]  
ARNOLA A, 1983, CONSERVATION MONUME, P147
[4]  
Arnold A., 1976, 2 INT S DET BUILD ST, P27
[5]  
ARNOLD A, 1988, 6 INT C DET CONS STO, P138
[6]   WETTING, DETERIORATION AND VISUAL FEATURES OF STONE SURFACES IN AN URBAN AREA [J].
CAMUFFO, D ;
DELMONTE, M ;
SABBIONI, C ;
VITTORI, O .
ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT, 1982, 16 (09) :2253-2259
[7]   EVALUATION OF THE REACTIVITY OF SOUTH BRAZILIAN LIMESTONES IN RELATION PURE SO2 THROUGH THERMOANALYSIS AND SCANNING ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY [J].
CARELLO, SA ;
VILELA, ACF .
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 1993, 32 (12) :3135-3142
[8]  
CHOQUETTE PW, 1970, AM ASSOC PETR GEOL B, V54, P207
[9]   AIRBORNE CARBON PARTICLES AND MARBLE DETERIORATION [J].
DELMONTE, M ;
SABBIONI, C ;
VITTORI, O .
ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT, 1981, 15 (05) :645-652
[10]   KINETIC-ANALYSIS OF NONISOTHERMAL CALCINATION TG CURVES OF NATURAL TURKISH DOLOMITES [J].
ERSOYMERICBOYU, A ;
KUCUKBAYRAK, S .
THERMOCHIMICA ACTA, 1994, 232 (02) :225-232