TERRORISM AND TOURISM: THE CASE OF TURKEY

被引：55

作者：

Yaya, Mehmet E. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Eastern Michigan Univ, Dept Econ, Ypsilanti, MI 48197 USA

来源：

DEFENCE AND PEACE ECONOMICS | 2009年 / 20卷 / 06期

关键词：

Transfer function; Turkey; Terrorism; Tourism; Economic impact; 9/11; Second Persian Gulf War; MACROECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES; TRANSNATIONAL TERRORISM; EXPENDITURE; DEFENSE; GROWTH; IMPACT;

D O I：

10.1080/10242690903105414

中图分类号：

F [经济];

学科分类号：

02 ;

摘要：

Using a time series method called 'transfer function', this paper examines the effect of terrorism on tourism in Turkey. The results indicate that there exists a negative but small impact of terrorism, which is observed within approximately one year. However, terrorist attacks in Turkey have accounted for a reduction of six million foreign tourists over the last nine years. Moreover, the economic cost of terrorism in the tourism industry was more than $700 million in 2006. However, terrorist attacks in continental Europe and America, and an active war involving a neighboring country, had no effects on tourism in Turkey.

引用

页码：477 / 497

页数：21

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