Comprehensive abundance analysis of red giants in the open clusters Stock 2, NGC 2168, 6475, 6991, and 7762

被引:16
作者
Reddy, Arumalla B. S. [1 ]
Lambert, David L.
机构
[1] Univ Texas Austin, WJ McDonald Observ, Austin, TX 78712 USA
基金
美国国家航空航天局; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
stars: abundances; Galaxy: abundances; Galaxy: disc; Galaxy: kinematics and dynamics; open clusters and associations: general; open clusters and associations: individual: Stock 2; NGC; 2168; 6475; NGC 6991 and NGC 7762; NEUTRON-CAPTURE ELEMENTS; WIYN OPEN CLUSTER; RADIAL-VELOCITIES; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; PROPER MOTIONS; CCD PHOTOMETRY; K-DWARFS; STARS; METALLICITY; PARAMETERS;
D O I
10.1093/mnras/stz468
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We have analysed high-dispersion Echelle spectra (R = 60 000) of red giant members of five open clusters to derive abundances for many elements from Na to Eu. The [Fe/H] values are -0.06 +/- 0.03 for Stock 2, -0.11 +/- 0.03 for NGC 2168, -0.01 +/- 0.03 for NGC 6475, 0.00 +/- 0.03 for NGC 6991, and -0.07 +/- 0.03 for NGC 7662. Sodium is enriched in the giants relative to the abundance expected of main-sequence stars of the same metallicity. This enrichment of [Na/Fe] by about +0.25 attributed to the first dredge-up is discussed in the light of theoretical predictions and recently published abundance determinations. Abundance ratios [El/Fe] for other elements are with very few exceptions equal to those of field giants and dwarfs, i.e. [El/Fe] similar or equal to 0.00 for [Fe/H] similar to 0.0. An exception is the overabundance of La, Ce, Nd, and Sm in NGC 6991 but this is consistent with our previous demonstration that the abundances of these s-process products vary by about +/- 0.2 among clusters of the same [Fe/H], a variation found also among field giants and dwarfs.
引用
收藏
页码:3623 / 3641
页数:19
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