Concentrated disadvantage, racial disparities, and juvenile institutionalization within the context of attribution theory

被引：16

作者：

Lowery, Patrick G. ^{[1
]}

Burrow, John D. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, L Douglas Wilder Sch Govt & Publ Affairs, Criminal Justice Program, Richmond, VA 23284 USA

[2] Univ South Carolina, Dept Criminol & Criminal Justice, Columbia, SC 29208 USA

来源：

CRIMINAL JUSTICE STUDIES | 2019年 / 32卷 / 04期

关键词：

Race; juvenile institutionalization; juvenile justice; disparities; concentrated disadvantage; PREADJUDICATION DETENTION; IMPRISONMENT PENALTY; SENTENCING OUTCOMES; PROBATION OFFICERS; COURT OUTCOMES; SOCIAL-CONTROL; BLACK; RACE; JUSTICE; MULTILEVEL;

D O I：

10.1080/1478601X.2019.1660964

中图分类号：

DF [法律]; D9 [法律];

学科分类号：

0301 ;

摘要：

Prior literature has noted that disparities happen within the juvenile court process across a variety of contexts. However, research exploring this theme often neglects to use attribution theory to understand how external community-based attributions, particularly racialized interactions with real or perceived disadvantages within a community, as well as various internal attributions, and how these considerations shape placement decisions. Using quantitative juvenile court data from one southeastern state in the United States, supplemented with American Community Survey data, this study draws upon attribution theory to explore how internal and external attributions affect the placement decisions of serious and violent juveniles.

引用

页码：330 / 355

页数：26