Considerations for Antiplatelet Management of Carotid Stenting in the Setting of Mechanical Thrombectomy: A Delphi Consensus Statement

被引:27
作者
Goyal, M. [1 ,2 ]
Yoshimura, S. [3 ]
Milot, G. [4 ]
Fiehler, J. [5 ]
Jayaraman, M. [6 ,7 ,8 ]
Dorn, F. [9 ]
Taylor, A. [10 ]
Liu, J. [11 ]
Albuquerque, F. [12 ]
Jensen, M. E. [13 ,14 ,15 ]
Nogueira, R. [16 ,17 ]
Fraser, J. F. [18 ,19 ,20 ,21 ]
Chapot, R. [22 ]
Thibault, L. [23 ]
Majoie, C. [24 ]
Yang, P. [11 ]
Sakai, N. [25 ]
Kallmes, D. [26 ]
Orlov, K. [27 ]
Arthur, A. [28 ]
Brouwer, P. [29 ,30 ]
Ospel, J. M. [1 ,31 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calgary, Dept Clin Neurosci, Calgary, AB, Canada
[2] Univ Calgary, Dept Imaging, Calgary, AB, Canada
[3] Hyogo Coll Med, Dept Neurosurg, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan
[4] Ctr Hosp Univ Quebec, Dept Neurosurg, Quebec City, PQ, Canada
[5] Univ Med Ctr Hamburg Eppendorf, Dept Diagnost & Intervent Neuroradiol, Hamburg, Germany
[6] Brown Univ, Dept Diagnost Imaging, Warren Alpert Sch Med, Providence, RI 02912 USA
[7] Brown Univ, Dept Neurol, Warren Alpert Sch Med, Providence, RI 02912 USA
[8] Brown Univ, Dept Neurosurg, Warren Alpert Sch Med, Providence, RI 02912 USA
[9] Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Univ Munich, Inst Neuroradiol, Munich, Germany
[10] Univ Cape Town, Groote Schuur Hosp, Cape Town, South Africa
[11] Changhai Hosp Naval Med Univ, Dept Neurosurg, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[12] Barrow Neurol Inst, Dept Neurosurg, Phoenix, AZ 85013 USA
[13] Univ Virginia Hlth, Dept Neurol Surg, Charlottesville, VA USA
[14] Univ Virginia Hlth, Dept Radiol, Charlottesville, VA USA
[15] Univ Virginia Hlth, Dept Med Imaging, Charlottesville, VA USA
[16] Grady Mem Hosp, Marcus Stroke & Neurosci Ctr, Atlanta, GA USA
[17] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
[18] Univ Kentucky, Dept Neurosurg, Lexington, KY USA
[19] Univ Kentucky, Dept Neurol, Lexington, KY 40536 USA
[20] Univ Kentucky, Dept Radiol, Lexington, KY USA
[21] Univ Kentucky, Dept Neurosci, Lexington, KY USA
[22] Alfred Krupp Krankenhaus Essen, Dept Neuroradiol, Essen, Germany
[23] World Federat Intervent & Therapeut Neuroradiol, Sci Comm, Paris, France
[24] Acad Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[25] Kobe City Med Ctr Gen Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan
[26] Mayo Clin, Dept Radiol, Rochester, MN USA
[27] Meshalkin Natl Med Res Ctr, Novosibirsk, Russia
[28] Univ Tennessee, Dept Neurosurg, Semmes Murphey Clin, Memphis, TN USA
[29] Karolinksa Hosp, Dept Intervent Neuroradiol, Stockholm, Sweden
[30] Haaglanden Med Ctr, Univ Med Ctr, Univ NeuroVasc Ctr, Leiden, Netherlands
[31] Univ Hosp Basel, Dept Neuroradiol, Basel, Switzerland
关键词
ACUTE ISCHEMIC-STROKE;
D O I
10.3174/ajnr.A6888
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: There are only few data and lack of consensus regarding antiplatelet management for carotid stent placement in the setting of endovascular stroke treatment. We aimed to develop a consensus-based algorithm for antiplatelet management in acute ischemic stroke patients undergoing endovascular treatment and simultaneous emergent carotid stent placement. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We performed a literature search and a modified Delphi approach used Web-based questionnaires that were sent in several iterations to an international multidisciplinary panel of 19 neurointerventionalists from 7 countries. The first round included open-ended questions and formed the basis for subsequent rounds, in which closed-ended questions were used. Participants continuously received feedback on the results from previous rounds. Consensus was defined as agreement of >= 70% for binary questions and agreement of $50% for questions with.2 answer options. The results of the Delphi process were then summarized in a draft manuscript that was circulated among the panel members for feedback. RESULTS: A total of 5 Delphi rounds were performed. Panel members preferred a single intravenous aspirin bolus or, in jurisdictions in which intravenous aspirin is not available, a glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor inhibitor as intraprocedural antiplatelet regimen and a combination therapy of oral aspirin and a P2Y12 inhibitor in the postprocedural period. There was no consensus on the role of platelet function testing in the postprocedural period. CONCLUSIONS: More and better data on antiplatelet management for carotid stent placement in the setting of endovascular treatment are urgently needed. Panel members preferred intravenous aspirin or, alternatively, a glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor inhibitor as an intraprocedural antiplatelet agent, followed by a dual oral regimen of aspirin and a P2Y12 inhibitor in the postprocedural period.
引用
收藏
页码:2274 / 2279
页数:6
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