A novel function of lipid droplets in regulating longevity

被引:52
|
作者
Goldberg, Alexander A. [1 ]
Bourque, Simon D. [1 ]
Kyryakov, Pavlo [1 ]
Boukh-Viner, Tatiana [1 ]
Gregg, Christopher [1 ]
Beach, Adam [1 ]
Burstein, Michelle T. [1 ]
Machkalyan, Gayane [1 ]
Richard, Vincent [1 ]
Rampersad, Sonia [1 ]
Titorenko, Vladimir I. [1 ]
机构
[1] Concordia Univ, Dept Biol, Montreal, PQ H4B 1R6, Canada
基金
加拿大健康研究院; 加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
aging; anti-aging drug; lipid droplet; longevity; necrosis; peroxisome; SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; BETA-OXIDATION; ADIPOSE-TISSUE; MICE LACKING; LIFE-SPAN; METABOLISM; YEAST; BODIES; ADIPOCYTES; LIPOLYSIS;
D O I
10.1042/BST0371050
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Growing evidence supports the view that LDs (lipid droplets) are dynamic organelles that can serve both as an intracellular signalling compartment and as an organizing platform orchestrating many vital processes in eukaryotic cells. it has become clear that the LDs-confined deposition and lipolytic degradation of neutral lipids define longevity in multicellular eukaryotic organisms and yeast. We summarize the evidence in support of the essential role that LDs play in longevity regulation and propose several molecular mechanisms by which these dynamic organellar compartments control the aging process in multicellular eukaryotes and yeast.
引用
收藏
页码:1050 / 1055
页数:6
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