The origin of the bifurcation in the sagittarius stream

被引：206

作者：

Fellhauer, M.

Belokurov, V.

Evans, N. W.

Wilkinson, M. I.

Zucker, D. B.

Gilmore, G.

Irwin, M. J.

Bramich, D. M.

Vidrih, S.

Wyse, R. F. G.

Beers, T. C.

Brinkmann, J.

机构：

[1] Univ Cambridge, Inst Astron, Cambridge CB3 0HA, England

[2] Johns Hopkins Univ, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA

[3] Michigan State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, CSCE, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA

[4] Michigan State Univ, Joint Inst Nucl Astrophys, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA

[5] Apache Point Observ, Sunspot, NM 88349 USA

来源：

ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL | 2006年 / 651卷 / 01期

关键词：

galaxies : dwarf; galaxies : individual (Sgr dSph); Galaxy : halo; Galaxy : structure;

D O I：

10.1086/507128

中图分类号：

P1 [天文学];

学科分类号：

0704 ;

摘要：

The latest Sloan Digital Sky Survey data reveal a prominent bifurcation in the distribution of debris of the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal (Sgr) beginning at a right ascension of alpha approximate to 190 degrees. Two branches of the stream (A and B) persist at roughly the same heliocentric distance over at least 50 degrees of arc. There is also evidence for a more distant structure (C) well behind the A branch. This paper provides the first explanation for the bifurcation. It is caused by the projection of the young leading (A) and old trailing (B) tidal arms of the Sgr, while the old leading arm (C) lies well behind A. This explanation is only possible if the halo is close to spherical, as the angular difference between the branches is a measure of the precession of the orbital plane.

引用

页码：167 / 173

页数：7

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