The time course of drug effects

被引:15
作者
Al-Sallami, Hesham S. [1 ]
Kumar, Venkata V. Pavan [1 ]
Landersdorfer, Cornelia B. [2 ]
Bulitta, Jurgen B. [2 ]
Duffull, Stephen B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Otago, Sch Pharm, Dunedin, New Zealand
[2] SUNY Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14260 USA
关键词
pharmacokinetics; pharmacodynamics; pharmacometrics; 4 BASIC MODELS; PHARMACOKINETICS; PHARMACODYNAMICS; KINETICS;
D O I
10.1002/pst.393
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
This review aims to introduce the concepts and principles underpinning the time course of drug effects. Models describing the time course of drug concentrations (pharmacokinetic models) and the ensuing concentration-effect (pharmacodynamics models) as well as the linked time-effect (pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic models) are introduced. Different types of drug time-effects models are discussed with examples which aim to explain the time course of onset, duration, and maximal effect that occurs from any given dosing schedule. These drug effects are also described in relation to disease progression models. Copyright (C) 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:176 / 185
页数:10
相关论文
共 31 条
  • [1] Drug treatment effects on disease progression
    Chan, PLS
    Holford, NHG
    [J]. ANNUAL REVIEW OF PHARMACOLOGY AND TOXICOLOGY, 2001, 41 : 625 - 659
  • [2] Application of a combined "effect compartment/indirect response model" to the central nervous system effects of tiagabine in the rat
    Cleton, A
    de Greef, HJMM
    Edelbroek, PM
    Voskuyl, RA
    Danhof, M
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHARMACOKINETICS AND BIOPHARMACEUTICS, 1999, 27 (03): : 301 - 323
  • [3] Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modelling: History and perspectives
    Csajka, Chantal
    Verotta, Davide
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHARMACOKINETICS AND PHARMACODYNAMICS, 2006, 33 (03) : 227 - 279
  • [4] Mechanism-based pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modeling: Biophase distribution, receptor theory, and dynamical systems analysis
    Danhof, Meindert
    de Jongh, Joost
    De lange, Elizabeth C. M.
    Della Pasqua, Oscar
    Ploeger, Bart A.
    Voskuyl, Rob A.
    [J]. ANNUAL REVIEW OF PHARMACOLOGY AND TOXICOLOGY, 2007, 47 : 357 - 400
  • [5] COMPARISON OF 4 BASIC MODELS OF INDIRECT PHARMACODYNAMIC RESPONSES
    DAYNEKA, NL
    GARG, V
    JUSKO, WJ
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHARMACOKINETICS AND BIOPHARMACEUTICS, 1993, 21 (04): : 457 - 478
  • [6] EDEKI T, 1994, INT J CLIN PHARM TH, V32, P142
  • [7] Ette E.I., 2007, Pharmacometrics: The science of quantitative pharmacology
  • [8] PHARMACOKINETIC AND PHARMACODYNAMIC MODELING WITH PANCURONIUM
    EVANS, MA
    SHANKS, CA
    BROWN, KF
    TRIGGS, EJ
    [J]. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY, 1984, 26 (02) : 243 - 250
  • [9] Food and Drug Administration, 2004, CHALL OPP CRIT PATH
  • [10] GALEAZZI RL, 1976, CLIN PHARMACOL THER, V20, P278