Local electronic structure analysis of Zn-doped BiFeO3 powders by X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy

被引:25
作者
Gholam, Turghunjan [1 ]
Ablat, Abduleziz [1 ]
Mamat, Mamatrishat [1 ]
Wu, Rong [1 ]
Aimidula, Aimierding [1 ]
Bake, Muhammad Ali [1 ]
Zheng, Lirong [2 ]
Wang, Jiaou [2 ]
Qian, Haijie [2 ]
Wu, Rui [2 ]
Ibrahim, Kurash [2 ]
机构
[1] Xinjiang Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Urumqi 830046, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing Synchrotron Radiat Facil, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Hydrothermal method; Electronic structure; X-ray absorption fine structure; BiFeO3; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; BISMUTH FERRITES; PHASE; NANOPARTICLES; MORPHOLOGY; EDGE; GD;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.03.242
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Multiferroic BiFe1-xZnxO3 (0 <= x <= 0.1) powders were synthesized by a hydrothermal method. Structural studies using X-ray diffraction revealed that all samples possessed a rhombohedral R3c perovskite structure. Scanning electron microscopy showed that the average grain size decreased slightly with increasing Zn concentration. Fe K-edge and Bi L-3-edge X-ray absorption fine structure spectra indicated that both the Fe and Bi ions had a +3 valence state in all samples. The local electronic structure of the center atoms was affected by Zn doping. Fourier transform infrared analysis revealed the characteristic vibrations of the obtained BiFe1-xZnxO3 (0 <= x <= 0.1) samples. Magnetic hysteresis loop measurements indicated a maximum remnant magnetization (Mr) for the x = 0.025 sample, which was primarily a result of the Fe3+-O-Zn2+ anti-ferromagnetic exchange interaction. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:843 / 849
页数:7
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