Influence of Vanadium Microalloying on Isothermal Transformation Behavior of Eutectoid Steel

被引:6
作者
Cai Zhen [1 ,3 ]
Mao Xin-ping [1 ,3 ]
Bao Si-qian [1 ,2 ]
Zhao Gang [1 ,2 ]
Hu Xiao [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Refractories & Met, Wuhan 430081, Hubei, Peoples R China
[2] Wuhan Univ Sci & Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Ferrous Met & Resources Utilizat, Wuhan 430081, Hubei, Peoples R China
[3] Baosteel Cent Res Inst, Wuhan Branch, Wuhan 430080, Hubei, Peoples R China
关键词
vanadium microalloying; isothermal transformation; eutectoid steel; pearlite; precipitate; HIGH-CARBON STEEL; PHASE-TRANSFORMATION; FERRITE; NUCLEATION;
D O I
10.1134/S0031918X19100120
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
The influence of vanadium as a microalloying element on the austenite decomposition behaviors and microstructure transformation of eutectoid steel were studied during isothermal cooling. Vanadium dissolved in gamma matrix exhibited a negative effect on austenite decomposition to pearlite microstructure and led to a decrease in the lamellar spacing. Moreover, the results indicated that the dissolved vanadium segregated toward austenite grain boundaries and suppressed the formation of grain boundary ferrite. However, the precipitation of vanadium during the isothermal process led to a decrease in vanadium dissolved in matrix that indirectly promoted transformation to pearlite. The precipitates could act as nucleus for pearlite formation, which also accelerated the transformation. The lamellar spacing of pearlite increased as a result of carbon consumption of precipitates. The addition of nitrogen remarkably accelerated the transformation, because the chemical driving force for VN formation was significantly larger.
引用
收藏
页码:936 / 942
页数:7
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