Computational Sustainability: Computing for a Better World and a Sustainable Future

被引：62

作者：

Gomes, Carla ^{[1
]}

Dietterich, Thomas ^{[2
]}

Barrett, Christopher ^{[1
]}

Conrad, Jon ^{[1
]}

Dilkina, Bistra ^{[3
]}

Ermon, Stefano ^{[4
]}

Fang, Fei ^{[5
]}

Farnsworth, Andrew ^{[1
]}

Fern, Alan ^{[2
]}

Fern, Xiaoli ^{[2
]}

Fink, Daniel ^{[1
]}

Fisher, Douglas ^{[6
]}

Flecker, Alexander ^{[1
]}

Freund, Daniel ^{[7
]}

Fuller, Angela ^{[8
]}

Gregoire, John ^{[9
]}

Hoperoft, John ^{[1
]}

Kelling, Steve ^{[1
]}

Kolter, Zico ^{[5
]}

Powell, Warren ^{[10
]}

Sintov, Nicole ^{[11
]}

Selker, John ^{[2
]}

Selman, Bart ^{[1
]}

Sheldon, Daniel ^{[12
]}

Shmoys, David ^{[1
]}

Tambe, Milind ^{[13
]}

Wong, Weng-Keen ^{[2
]}

Wood, Christopher ^{[1
]}

Wu, Xiaojian ^{[14
]}

Xue, Yexiang ^{[15
]}

Yadav, Amulya ^{[16
]}

Yakubu, Abdul-Aziz ^{[17
]}

Zeeman, Mary Lou ^{[18
]}

机构：

[1] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA

[2] Oregon State Univ, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA

[3] Univ Southern Calif, Los Angeles, CA USA

[4] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

[5] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA

[6] Vanderbilt Univ, 221 Kirkland Hall, Nashville, TN 37235 USA

[7] MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA

[8] US Geol Survey, 959 Natl Ctr, Reston, VA 22092 USA

[9] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA

[10] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA

[11] Ohio State Univ, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

[12] Univ Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA USA

[13] Harvard Univ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA

[14] Microsoft AI Res, Redmond, WA USA

[15] Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA

[16] Penn State Univ, University Pk, PA 16802 USA

[17] Howard Univ, Washington, DC 20059 USA

[18] Bowdoin Coll, Brunswick, ME 04011 USA

来源：

COMMUNICATIONS OF THE ACM | 2019年 / 62卷 / 09期

关键词：

BIG DATA;

D O I：

10.1145/3339399

中图分类号：

TP3 [计算技术、计算机技术];

学科分类号：

0812 ;

摘要：

THESE ARE EXCITING times for computational sciences with the digital revolution permeating a variety of areas and radically transforming business, science, and our daily lives. The Internet and the World Wide Web, GPS, satellite communications, remote sensing, and smartphones are dramatically accelerating the pace of discovery, engendering globally connected networks of people and devices. The rise of practically relevant artificial intelligence (AI) is also playing an increasing part in this revolution, fostering e-commerce, social networks, personalized medicine, IBM Watson and AlphaGo, self-driving cars, and other groundbreaking transformations. Unfortunately, humanity is also facing tremendous challenges. Nearly a billion people still live below the international poverty line and human activities and climate change are threatening our planet and the livelihood of current and future generations. Moreover, the impact of computing and information technology has been uneven, mainly benefiting profitable sectors, with fewer societal and environmental benefits, further exacerbating inequalities and the destruction of our planet.

引用

页码：56 / 65

页数：10

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