Effect of replacement of silica fume with calcined clay on the hydration and microstructural development of eco-UHPFRC

被引:138
作者
Huang, Wei [1 ,2 ]
Kazemi-Kamyab, Hadi [2 ]
Sun, Wei [1 ]
Scrivener, Karen [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Southeast Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Nanjing 211189, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Swiss Fed Inst Technol EPFL, Lab Construct Mat, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
关键词
UHPC; UHPFRC; Calcined clay; Metakaolin; Silica fume; Hydration; Microstructure; HIGH PERFORMANCE CONCRETE; HIGH REACTIVITY METAKAOLIN; CEMENT SUBSTITUTION; LIMESTONE; DURABILITY; STRENGTH; BEHAVIOR; FILLER;
D O I
10.1016/j.matdes.2017.02.052
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this paper, the replacement of high cost silica fume with calcined clay was investigated in UHPFRC mixes. The impact of two grades of calcined clay on the hydration and microstructural development of UHPFRC matrices was investigated, where 54% of the cement by volume has already been replaced by a limestone with similar PSD. It was seen that comparable mixes were obtained when silica fume was replaced with calcined clay by volume. The experimental results revealed a competition for water between the cement hydration and pozzolanic reaction of kaolinite to form more AFt and AFm phases, which affected the compressive strength development of the UHPFRC matrices. This competition is more pronounced in mixes where the kaolinite content increases in the calcined clay. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:36 / 46
页数:11
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