Intravenous CCK-8, but not GLP-1, suppresses ghrelin and stimulates PYY release in healthy men

被引:54
作者
Brennan, Ixchel M.
Otto, Baerbel
Feltrin, Kate L.
Meyer, James H.
Horowitz, Michael
Feinle-Bisset, Christine [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Adelaide, Royal Adelaide Hosp, Discipline Med, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia
[2] Univ Munich, Med Klin, Klinikum Innenstadt, Munich, Germany
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
cholecystokinin; glucagon-like peptide-1; peptide YY; ghrelin;
D O I
10.1016/j.peptides.2006.10.014
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We have investigated the effects of exogenous CCK-8 and GLP-1, alone and in combination, on ghrelin and PYY secretion. Nine healthy males were studied on four occasions. Plasma ghrelin and PYY concentrations were measured during 150 min intravenous infusions of: (i) isotonic saline, (ii) CCK-8 at 1.8 pmol/kg/min, (iii) GLP-1 at 0.9 pmol/kg/min or (iv) CCK-8 and GLP-1 combined. CCK-8 markedly suppressed ghrelin and stimulated PYY when compared with control between t = 0-120 min (P < 0.001 for both). GLP-1 had no effect on ghrelin, but decreased PYY slightly at 120 min (P < 0.05). During infusion of CCK-8 + GLP-1, there was comparable suppression of ghrelin (P < 0.001), but the stimulation of PYY was less (P < 0.001), than that induced by CCK-8, between t = 20-120 min. In conclusion, in healthy subjects, in the doses evaluated, exogenous CCK-8 suppresses ghrelin and stimulates PYY, and exogenous GLP-1 has no effect on ghrelin and attenuates the effect of CCK-8 on PYY. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:607 / 611
页数:5
相关论文
共 32 条
[1]   HUMAN DISTRIBUTION AND RELEASE OF A PUTATIVE NEW GUT HORMONE, PEPTIDE-YY [J].
ADRIAN, TE ;
FERRI, GL ;
BACARESEHAMILTON, AJ ;
FUESSL, HS ;
POLAK, JM ;
BLOOM, SR .
GASTROENTEROLOGY, 1985, 89 (05) :1070-1077
[2]   Effects of GLP-1 on gastric emptying, antropyloric motility, and transpyloric flow in response to a nonnutrient liquid [J].
Anvari, M ;
Paterson, CA ;
Daniel, EE ;
McDonald, TJ .
DIGESTIVE DISEASES AND SCIENCES, 1998, 43 (06) :1133-1140
[3]   Gut hormone PYY3-36 physiologically inhibits food intake [J].
Batterham, RL ;
Cowley, MA ;
Small, CJ ;
Herzog, H ;
Cohen, MA ;
Dakin, CL ;
Wren, AM ;
Brynes, AE ;
Low, MJ ;
Ghatei, MA ;
Cone, RD ;
Bloom, SR .
NATURE, 2002, 418 (6898) :650-654
[4]   Inhibition of food intake in obese subjects by peptide YY3-36 [J].
Batterham, RL ;
Cohen, MA ;
Ellis, SM ;
Le Roux, CW ;
Withers, DJ ;
Frost, GS ;
Ghatei, MA ;
Bloom, SR .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2003, 349 (10) :941-948
[5]  
BEGLINGER C, 2001, REGUL INTAKE COMP PH, V280, pR1149
[6]   Evaluation of interactions between CCK and GLP-1 in their effects on appetite, energy intake, and antropyloroduodenal motility in healthy men [J].
Brennan, IM ;
Feltrin, KL ;
Horowitz, M ;
Smout, AJPM ;
Meyer, JH ;
Wishart, J ;
Feinle-Bisset, C .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-REGULATORY INTEGRATIVE AND COMPARATIVE PHYSIOLOGY, 2005, 288 (06) :R1477-R1485
[7]   A preprandial rise in plasma ghrelin levels suggests a role in meal initiation in humans [J].
Cummings, DE ;
Purnell, JQ ;
Frayo, RS ;
Schmidova, K ;
Wisse, BE ;
Weigle, DS .
DIABETES, 2001, 50 (08) :1714-1719
[8]   Effect of peptide YY3-36 on food intake in humans [J].
Degen, L ;
Oesch, S ;
Casanova, M ;
Graf, S ;
Ketterer, S ;
Drewe, J ;
Beglinger, C .
GASTROENTEROLOGY, 2005, 129 (05) :1430-1436
[9]   Fat digestion is required for suppression of ghrelin and stimulation of peptide YY and pancreatic polypeptide secretion by intraduodenal lipid [J].
Feinle-Bisset, C ;
Patterson, M ;
Ghatei, MA ;
Bloom, SR ;
Horowitz, M .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM, 2005, 289 (06) :E948-E953
[10]   The influence of insulin on circulating ghrelin [J].
Flanagan, DE ;
Evans, ML ;
Monsod, TP ;
Rife, F ;
Heptulla, RA ;
Tamborlane, WV ;
Sherwin, RS .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM, 2003, 284 (02) :E313-E316