Fusion splicing small-core photonic crystal fibers and single-mode fibers by repeated arc discharges

被引:95
作者
Xiao, Limin [1 ]
Jin, Wei [1 ]
Demokan, M. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OL.32.000115
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We demonstrate a novel method for low-loss splicing small-core photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) and single-mode fibers (SMFs) by repeated arc discharges using a conventional fusion splicer. An optimum mode field match at the interface of PCF-SMF and an adiabatic mode field variation in the longitudinal direction of the small-core PCF can be achieved by repeated arc discharges applied over the splicing joint to gradually collapse the air holes of the small-core PCF. This method is simple and offers a practical solution for light coupling between small-core PCFs and SMFs. (c) 2006 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:115 / 117
页数:3
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]   Microstructured fiber splicing [J].
Bourliaguet, B ;
Paré, C ;
Émond, F ;
Croteau, A ;
Proulx, A ;
Vallée, R .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2003, 11 (25) :3412-3417
[2]   Adiabatic coupling in tapered air-silica microstructured optical fiber [J].
Chandalia, JK ;
Eggleton, BJ ;
Windeler, RS ;
Kosinski, SG ;
Liu, X ;
Xu, C .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2001, 13 (01) :52-54
[3]   Development of a system for laser splicing photonic crystal fiber [J].
Chong, JH ;
Rao, MK .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2003, 11 (12) :1365-1370
[4]   All-silica single-mode optical fiber with photonic crystal cladding [J].
Knight, JC ;
Birks, TA ;
Russell, PS ;
Atkin, DM .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1996, 21 (19) :1547-1549
[5]   Splice-free interfacing of photonic crystal fibers [J].
Leon-Saval, SG ;
Birks, TA ;
Joly, NY ;
George, AK ;
Wadsworth, WJ ;
Kakarantzas, G ;
Russell, PSJ .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2005, 30 (13) :1629-1631
[6]   Reduction of coupling loss to photonic crystal fibers by controlled hole collapse:: a numerical study [J].
Lægsgaard, J ;
Bjarklev, A .
OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS, 2004, 237 (4-6) :431-435
[7]   Hole-assisted fiber design for small bending and splice losses [J].
Nakajima, K ;
Hogari, K ;
Zhou, T ;
Tajima, K ;
Sankawa, I .
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2003, 15 (12) :1737-1739
[8]   The optimum fusion splicing conditions for a large mode area photonic crystal fiber [J].
Park, BH ;
Kim, J ;
Paek, UC ;
Lee, BH .
IEICE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRONICS, 2005, E88C (05) :883-888
[9]   SIMPLE FUSION SPLICING TECHNIQUE FOR REDUCING SPLICING LOSS BETWEEN STANDARD SINGLEMODE FIBERS AND ERBIUM-DOPED FIBER [J].
TAM, HY .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 1991, 27 (17) :1597-1599
[10]   Hole inflation and tapering of stock photonic crystal fibres [J].
Wadsworth, WJ ;
Witkowska, A ;
Leon-Saval, SG ;
Birks, TA .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2005, 13 (17) :6541-6549