Surface Passivation of Bare Boron Nanoparticles Using New Dicyanamide-Based Dicationic Ionic Liquid

被引:16
作者
Fareghi-Alamdari, R. [1 ]
Ghorbani-Zamani, F. [1 ]
Shekarriz, M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Malek Ashtar Univ Technol, Fac Chem & Chem Engn, Tehran, Iran
[2] Res Inst Petr Ind, West Blvd,Azadi Sports Complex, Tehran, Iran
关键词
TEMPERATURE SYNTHESIS; POLYETHYLENE-GLYCOL; STABILITY; POLYFLUOROALKYL; SOLVENTS; DILUTION; CATIONS; BINDING;
D O I
10.1021/acs.energyfuels.5b01556
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Boron is traditionally used as an additive in energetic systems as a result of the high density of energy. In particular, the existence of the naturally formed boron oxide (B2O3) layer retards the reactivity by acting as a barrier if it cannot be efficiently removed. In this study, the new dicationic ionic liquid based on dicyanamide anoins was synthesized and used as a protective ligand for boron nanoparticles. The effects of newly synthesized ionic liquid are investigated by a combination of X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), dynamic light scanning (DLS), zeta-potential measurements, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). It was found that this ionic liquid binds to boron well enough and protects the boron surfaces from oxidation during air exposure.
引用
收藏
页码:551 / 559
页数:9
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