Simulations of Junction Termination Extensions in Vertical GaN Power Diodes

被引:31
作者
Wierer, Jonathan J., Jr. [1 ]
Dickerson, Jeramy R. [2 ]
Allerman, Andrew A. [2 ]
Armstrong, Andrew M. [2 ]
Crawford, Mary H. [2 ]
Kaplar, Robert J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Lehigh Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Ctr Photon & Nanoelect, Bethlehem, PA 18015 USA
[2] Sandia Natl Labs, POB 5800, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA
关键词
Avalanche breakdown; gallium nitride (GaN); junction termination extensions (JTNs); p-n junctions; power semiconductor devices; MG-DOPED GAN; P-N DIODES; ION-IMPLANTATION; EDGE TERMINATION; SEMICONDUCTORS; ACTIVATION; VOLTAGE; DEVICES;
D O I
10.1109/TED.2017.2684093
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Simulations of reverse breakdown behavior of GaN power diodes with junction termination extensions (JTEs) are presented. The p-type JTE is located at the edge of the main p-n-junction, and under reverse bias, the charge in the JTE causes spreading and reduction of the peak electric fields to avoid premature avalanche breakdown. To determine the available charge in the JTE, it is shown that the electric field under reverse bias causes severe band bending within the JTE and full ionization of the Mg acceptor. Therefore, all the Mg dopants contribute charge and determine the performance of the JTE. The dependence of the breakdown voltage on the JTE's acceptor concentration and thickness is shown. When the JTE is properly designed, the simulations show improved reverse breakdown behavior and breakdown efficiencies approaching 98% of the ideal limit for planar geometry. Finally, the challenges of creating JTEs within GaN power diodes are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:2291 / 2297
页数:7
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