Measurements of atmospheric 7Be properties using high-efficiency gamma spectroscopy

被引:24
作者
Yu, KN [1 ]
Lee, LYL [1 ]
机构
[1] City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Phys & Mat Sci, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
Be-7; cosmogenic radionuclide; meteorology; gamma spectroscopy;
D O I
10.1016/S0969-8043(02)00229-4
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two Be-7-related properties have been measured using a high-efficiency germanium gamma spectrometer (relative efficiency of 90%), namely, the activity median aerodynamic diameter (AMAD) of Be-7-associated atmospheric aerosols and the airborne Be-7 radioactivity. With time resolutions of about 1-3 d correlations between these Be-7-related properties and different meteorological parameters were identified. We found that AMAD is anti-correlated to Be-7 counts. It is correlated with the relative humidity (RH) and mean cloud cover with high confidence, but not with temperature. We also found that Be-7 radioactivity was correlated with the RH with a moderate confidence, but not with the mean cloud cover or temperature. Furthermore, wet precipitation present in the middle of the sampling period decreased the Be-7 activity and increased the AMAD, while wet precipitation before or at the beginning of the sampling period decreased both Be-7 activity and AMAD. Finally, after a cold front passed by, the AMAD decreased and the Be-7 activity increased. Possible explanations are also given. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:941 / 946
页数:6
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