Rational Legendre pseudospectral approach for solving nonlinear differential equations of Lane-Emden type

被引:131
作者
Parand, K. [2 ]
Shahini, M. [2 ]
Dehghan, Mehdi [1 ]
机构
[1] Amirkabir Univ Technol, Fac Math & Comp Sci, Dept Appl Math, Tehran, Iran
[2] Shahid Beheshti Univ, Dept Comp Sci, GC, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Lane-Emden equation; Rational Legendre; Pseudospectral approach; Nonlinear ODE; Semi-infinite; CHEBYSHEV TAU-METHOD; APPROXIMATE SOLUTION; NUMERICAL-SOLUTION; SPECTRAL METHODS; SERIES; CONVERGENCE; ALGORITHM;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcp.2009.08.029
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
Lane-Emden equation is a nonlinear singular equation in the astrophysics that corresponds to the polytropic models. In this paper, a pseudospectral technique is proposed to solve the Lane-Emden type equations on a semi-infinite domain. The method is based on rational Legendre functions and Gauss-Radau integration. The method reduces solving the nonlinear ordinary differential equation to solve a system of nonlinear algebraic equations. The comparison of the results with the other numerical methods shows the efficiency and accuracy of this method. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:8830 / 8840
页数:11
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