A Tablet-Based Volunteer-Mediated Intervention for Cognitively Impaired Older People: A Pretest-Posttest

被引:8
作者
Chen, Ke [1 ]
Lou, Vivian Wei Qun [1 ,2 ]
Lo, Selina Siu Ching [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hong Kong, Sau Po Ctr Ageing, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Hong Kong, Dept Social Work & Social Adm, Pokfulam Rd, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[3] Hong Kong Housing Soc, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
cognitive impairment; depression; tablet-based intervention; volunteer; one-group pretest-posttest design; GERIATRIC DEPRESSION SCALE; ASSESSMENT HK-MOCA; REMINISCENCE THERAPY; REALITY ORIENTATION; HONG-KONG; DEMENTIA; MILD; CHINESE; ADULTS; VALIDATION;
D O I
10.1177/1049731519863103
中图分类号
C916 [社会工作、社会管理、社会规划];
学科分类号
1204 ;
摘要
Purpose: This study evaluated the potential effectiveness of a tablet-based, volunteer-led intervention (Lok Chi In-home Training) for cognitively impaired older people in improving cognitive and emotional health. Method: A one-group pretest and posttest design was adopted, involving 57 community-dwelling older people with cognitive impairments (Montreal Cognitive Score between 13 and 22, without neuropsychiatric behavioral problem). Trained volunteers performed eight in-home training sessions using a tablet to facilitate. Outcome measures include cognitive function, depression, activity of daily living, and instrumental activity of daily living. Results: A paired sample t test indicated that after receiving Lok Chi In-home Training, participants showed significantly large improvements on cognitive ability, moderate improvements on depression, and small improvements on instrumental activity of daily living. Conclusions: This study demonstrated the feasibility and potential benefits of Lok Chi intervention for improving cognition and emotion.
引用
收藏
页码:288 / 297
页数:10
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