Fluorination on non-photolabile dppz ligands for improving Ru(ii) complex-based photoactivated chemotherapy

被引:21
作者
Boerhan, Rena [1 ,2 ]
Sun, Weize [1 ,2 ]
Tian, Na [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Youchao [1 ,2 ]
Lu, Jian [1 ,2 ]
Li, Chao [1 ]
Cheng, Xuexin [1 ]
Wang, Xuesong [1 ,2 ]
Zhou, Qianxiong [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Tech Inst Phys & Chem, Key Lab Photochem Convers & Optoelect Mat, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
基金
国家重点研发计划;
关键词
RUTHENIUM(II) POLYPYRIDYL COMPLEXES; TRANSITION-METAL-COMPLEXES; PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY; CELLULAR UPTAKE; EXCITED-STATES; DNA-BINDING; LIGHT; PHOTOCHEMISTRY; PHOTOPHYSICS; STRATEGY;
D O I
10.1039/c9dt01594a
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ru(ii) polypyridine complexes which can undergo photo-induced ligand dissociation and subsequent DNA covalent binding may potentially serve as photoactivated chemotherapeutic (PACT) agents. In this paper, three fluorinated dppz ligand coordinated Ru(ii) complexes (2-4) containing four monodentate pyridine ligands were studied. All complexes released one pyridine and covalently bound to DNA upon 470 nm irradiation. Compared with the parent complex [Ru(dppz)(py)(4)](2+) (1), 2-4 displayed enhanced phototoxicity but diminished dark cytotoxicity, more favorable for PACT application. Complex 3 is the most efficient one with IC50 values of about 8 mu M toward HeLa and SKOV-3 cell lines, and also has a much higher IC50 value toward normal L-02 cells. Our results indicate that fluorination on the retaining ligand may be an efficient way to improve the drug activity of Ru(ii) PACT agents.
引用
收藏
页码:12177 / 12185
页数:9
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