The investigation of the defect structures for Co2+ in ZnO microwires, thin films and bulks

被引:2
作者
Ding, Chang-Chun [1 ]
Wu, Shao-Yi [1 ]
Wu, Li-Na [1 ]
Xu, Yong-Qiang [1 ]
Zhang, Li-Juan [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Sch Phys Elect, Dept Appl Phys, Chengdu 610054, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR); Defect structures; Co2+; ZnO; HYPERFINE-STRUCTURE CONSTANTS; ATOMIC SCREENING CONSTANTS; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; LOCAL-STRUCTURE; PARAMETERS; CENTERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpcs.2017.03.005
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The defect structures for Co2+ in ZnO microwires, thin films and bulks are theoretically investigated by analyzing the electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) parameters (zero-field splitting D, g factors g(//) and g(perpendicular to) and hyperfine structure constants A(//) and Al-perpendicular to) for trigonally distorted tetrahedral 3d(7) clusters in a consistent way. The impurities Co2+ are found to suffer the displacements (approximate to 0.046, 0.044 and 0.045 angstrom) away from the ligand triangles along the C-3 axis in ZnO microwires, thin films and bulks, respectively, which considerably reduce the trigonal distortions of the Zn2+ sites in the hosts. Apart from the contributions from the conventional crystal field (CF) mechanism, those from the charge-transfer (CT) mechanism are important and should be included in the EPR analysis. The defect structures and spectral properties of the three ZnO:Co2+ systems are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:94 / 98
页数:5
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