ABO-Incompatible Adult Liver Transplantation When the Anti-ABO Antibody Titer is High

被引:0
作者
Shimoda, Masafumi [1 ]
Marubashi, Shigeru [1 ]
Dono, Keizo [1 ]
Miyamoto, Atsushi [1 ]
Takeda, Yutaka [1 ]
Umeshita, Koji [1 ]
Nagano, Hiroaki [1 ]
Hoshida, Yoshihiko [2 ]
Monden, Morito [1 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Surg, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
[2] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
关键词
Blood group incompatibility; Plasmapheresis; Rituximab; Splenectomy; QUADRUPLE IMMUNOSUPPRESSION; MONOCLONAL-ANTIBODY; HUMORAL REJECTION; SPLENECTOMY; RITUXIMAB; INFUSION; CELLS;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
In comparison with ABO-compatible cases, ABO-incompatible liver transplantation has an increased risk of humoral rejection. The risk factors are the recipient's age (>= 16 years) and elevated titers of anti-donor blood group antibodies. We report a case of adult A-to-O liver transplantation in which the recipient's preoperative IgG titer was 1:8192. Plasmapheresis, splenectomy, rituximab administration, and liver-directed anticoagulation therapy in addition to conventional immunosuppression effectively suppressed the antibody titer, thereby preventing humoral rejection. Preoperative administration of rituximab alone had minimal impact on antibody production, and a substantial amount of plasma cells remained in the spleen. This result is encouraging for high-risk ABO-incompatible liver transplantation and we recommend splenectomy combined with rituximab administration for such cases. Additionally, postoperative modulation of the recipient's immunity to the ABO-incompatible graft was noted, which is necessary for long-term survival of an ABO-mismatched allograft.
引用
收藏
页码:1174 / 1177
页数:4
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]  
DEMETRIS AJ, 1988, AM J PATHOL, V132, P489
[2]   Impact of recipient age in outcome of ABO-incompatible living-donor liver transplantation [J].
Egawa, H ;
Oike, F ;
Buhler, L ;
Shapiro, AMJ ;
Minamiguchi, S ;
Haga, H ;
Uryuhara, K ;
Kiuchi, T ;
Kaihara, S ;
Tanaka, K .
TRANSPLANTATION, 2004, 77 (03) :403-411
[3]   THE USE OF ABO-INCOMPATIBLE GRAFTS IN LIVER-TRANSPLANTATION - A LIFESAVING PROCEDURE IN HIGHLY SELECTED PATIENTS [J].
FARGES, O ;
KALIL, AN ;
SAMUEL, D ;
SALIBA, F ;
ARULNADEN, JL ;
DEBAT, P ;
BISMUTH, A ;
CASTAING, D ;
BISMUTH, H .
TRANSPLANTATION, 1995, 59 (08) :1124-1133
[4]   A comparison of splenectomy versus intensive posttransplant antidonor blood group antibody monitoring without splenectomy in ABO-incompatible kidney transplantation [J].
Gloor, JM ;
Lager, DJ ;
Fidler, ME ;
Grande, JP ;
Moore, SB ;
Winters, JL ;
Kremers, WK ;
Stegall, MD .
TRANSPLANTATION, 2005, 80 (11) :1572-1577
[5]   Acute humoral rejection and C4d immunostaining in ABO blood-type incompatible liver transplantation [J].
Haga, H ;
Egawa, H ;
Fujimoto, Y ;
Ueda, M ;
Miyagawa-Hayashino, A ;
Sakurai, T ;
Okuno, T ;
Koyanagi, I ;
Takada, Y ;
Manabe, T .
LIVER TRANSPLANTATION, 2006, 12 (03) :457-464
[6]   Periportal edema and necrosis as diagnostic histological features of early humoral rejection in ABO-incompatible liver transplantation [J].
Haga, H ;
Egawa, H ;
Shirase, T ;
Miyagawa, A ;
Sakurai, T ;
Minamiguchi, S ;
Yamabe, H ;
Manabe, T ;
Tanaka, K .
LIVER TRANSPLANTATION, 2004, 10 (01) :16-27
[7]   ABO-incompatible liver transplantation with no immunological graft losses using total plasma exchange, splenectomy, and quadruple immunosuppression: Evidence for accommodation [J].
Hanto, DW ;
Fecteau, AH ;
Alonso, MH ;
Valente, JF ;
Whiting, JF .
LIVER TRANSPLANTATION, 2003, 9 (01) :22-30
[8]   Rituximab with plasmapheresis and splenectomy in ABO-incompatible liver transplantation [J].
Monteiro, I ;
McLoughlin, LM ;
Fisher, A ;
De la Torre, AN ;
Koneru, B .
TRANSPLANTATION, 2003, 76 (11) :1648-1649
[9]  
NONAMI T, 1992, HEPATOLOGY, V16, P1195, DOI 10.1016/0270-9139(92)90014-Z
[10]  
REFF ME, 1994, BLOOD, V83, P435