Light-assisted delithiation of lithium iron phosphate nanocrystals towards photo-rechargeable lithium ion batteries

被引:226
作者
Paolella, Andrea [1 ,2 ]
Faure, Cyril [1 ]
Bertoni, Giovanni [3 ]
Marras, Sergio [4 ]
Guerfi, Abdelbast [1 ]
Darwiche, Ali [1 ]
Hovington, Pierre [1 ]
Commarieu, Basile [1 ]
Wang, Zhuoran [2 ]
Prato, Mirko [4 ]
Colombo, Massimo [4 ]
Monaco, Simone [4 ]
Zhu, Wen [1 ]
Feng, Zimin [1 ]
Vijh, Ashok [1 ]
George, Chandramohan [5 ]
Demopoulos, George P. [2 ]
Armand, Michel [6 ]
Zaghib, Karim [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Rech Hydroquebec IREQ, 1800 Blvd Lionel Boulet, Varennes, PQ J3X 1S1, Canada
[2] McGill Univ, Dept Min & Mat Engn, Wong Bldg,3610 Univ St, Montreal, PQ H3A OC5, Canada
[3] IMEM CNR, Parco Area Sci 37-A, I-43124 Parma, Italy
[4] Ist Italiano Tecnol, Nanochem Dept, Via Morego 30, I-16130 Genoa, Italy
[5] Univ Cambridge, Inst Mfg, Dept Engn, 17 Charles Babbage Rd, Cambridge CB3 0FS, England
[6] CIC Energigune, Parque Tecnol C Albert Einstein 48, Minano 01510, Alava, Spain
关键词
REDOX FLOW BATTERY; PHOTOELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY-CONVERSION; LIPF6-BASED ELECTROLYTES; LI-O-2; BATTERY; SOLAR-CELL; X-RAY; STORAGE; LIFEPO4; NANOPLATELETS; DECOMPOSITION;
D O I
10.1038/ncomms14643
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Recently, intensive efforts are dedicated to convert and store the solar energy in a single device. Herein, dye-synthesized solar cell technology is combined with lithium-ion materials to investigate light-assisted battery charging. In particular we report the direct photooxidation of lithium iron phosphate nanocrystals in the presence of a dye as a hybrid photo-cathode in a two-electrode system, with lithium metal as anode and lithium hexafluorophosphate in carbonate-based electrolyte; a configuration corresponding to lithium ion battery charging. Dye-sensitization generates electron-hole pairs with the holes aiding the delithiation of lithium iron phosphate at the cathode and electrons utilized in the formation of a solid electrolyte interface at the anode via oxygen reduction. Lithium iron phosphate acts effectively as a reversible redox agent for the regeneration of the dye. Our findings provide possibilities in advancing the design principles for photo-rechargeable lithium ion batteries.
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页数:10
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