Recycling of ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) waste. III. Processability of EPDM rubber compound containing ground EPDM vulcanizates

被引:26
作者
Jacob, C [1 ]
Bhattacharya, AK [1 ]
Bhowmick, AK [1 ]
De, PP [1 ]
De, SK [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Ctr Rubber Technol, Kharagpur 721302, W Bengal, India
关键词
ethylene propylene diene monomer; waste recycling; ground vulcanizate; processability; die swell;
D O I
10.1002/app.11474
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The rheological behavior of ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) compounds containing ground EPDM waste (W-EPDM) of known composition was studied by using a Monsanto processability tester in a temperature range of 90-110degreesC and a shear rate range of 306.7-1533.24 s(-1). It is found that the shear viscosity decreases slightly with increasing W-EPDM loading because of wall slip that results from the migration of lubricants from the W-EPDM. The addition of W-EPDM to raw EPDM results in a decreased die swell at all temperatures and shear rates. SEM photomicrographs of the EPDM extrudate surface show improved surface smoothness and reduced extrudate distortion when EPDM is blended with W-EPDM. (C) 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:2204 / 2215
页数:12
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