Effect of DNase on the activity of neutrophil elastase, cathepsin G and proteinase 3 in the presence of DNA

被引:27
作者
Duranton, J
Belorgey, D
Carrère, J
Donato, L
Moritz, T
Bieth, JG [2 ]
机构
[1] Hop Renee Sabran, F-83406 Giens, France
[2] Univ Strasbourg 1, Fac Pharm, INSERM,U392, Enzymol Lab, F-67400 Illkirch, France
[3] Hop Univ Hautepierre, Serv Peidat 2, F-67200 Strasbourg, France
关键词
elastase; cathepsin G; proteinase; 3; DNA; DNase; cystic fibrosis;
D O I
10.1016/S0014-5793(00)01512-X
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
It has been shown previously that DNA binds and inhibits neutrophil elastase (NE). Here we demonstrate that DNA has a better affinity for neutrophil cathepsin G (cat G) than for NE and is a better inhibitor of cat G than of NE. DNase-generated < 0.5 kb DNA fragments inhibit NE and cat G as potently as full length DNA, This rationalises our observation tl;at administration of DNase to cystic fibrosis patients does not enhance the NE and cat G activity of their lung secretions. Neutrophil proteinase 3 is not inhibited by DNA and might thus be the most harmful proteinase in inflammatory lung diseases. (C) 2000 Federation of European Biochemical Societies.
引用
收藏
页码:154 / 156
页数:3
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