Mechanism study on the formation of liquid calcium aluminate inclusion from MgO.Al2O3Spinel

被引:56
作者
Kang, YoungJo
Li, Fan
Morita, Kazuki
Sichen, Du [1 ]
机构
[1] Royal Inst Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
[2] Univ Tokyo, Inst Ind Sci, Tokyo, Japan
关键词
calcium aluminate; spinel; liquid inclusion; Al deoxiclation; ladle process;
D O I
10.1002/srin.200606463
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
A study on the formation mechanism of liquid calcium aluminate inclusions from MgO center dot Al2O3 spinel was carried out. It was found that spinel reacted with dissolved Ca in liquid steel forming liquid calcium aluminate phase. Stability calculations showed good agreement with the experimental result. According to the thermodynamic calculation, liquid calcium aluminate inclusions would form from spinel even at very low level of dissolved Ca content at 1873 K. At lower temperatures, the compound CaO center dot 2Al(2)O(3) was found to be the stable phase at the spinel-metal interface. Potential sources of dissolved Ca during ladle processes were also discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:785 / 792
页数:8
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]  
*19 COMM, 1984, REC VAL EQ CONST REA
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1995, Slag Atlas, V2nd
[3]   Ladle glaze: major source of oxide inclusions during ladle treatment of steel [J].
Beskow, K ;
Sichen, D .
IRONMAKING & STEELMAKING, 2004, 31 (05) :393-400
[4]   Chemical characteristics of inclusions formed at various stages during the ladle treatment of steel [J].
Beskow, K ;
Jia, J ;
Lupis, CHP ;
Du, SC .
IRONMAKING & STEELMAKING, 2002, 29 (06) :427-435
[5]  
BESKOW K, 2005, IN PRESS AIST IRON S
[6]   Theory of the electric arc [J].
Compton, KT .
PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1923, 21 (03) :266-291
[7]  
DUSICHEN, 2003, AS STEEL INT C JAMSH
[8]  
Hino M., 1997, P 5 INT C MOLT SLAGS
[9]   Deoxidation equilibrium of calcium in liquid iron [J].
Itoh, H ;
Hino, M ;
BanYa, S .
TETSU TO HAGANE-JOURNAL OF THE IRON AND STEEL INSTITUTE OF JAPAN, 1997, 83 (11) :695-700
[10]  
Itoh H, 1998, TETSU TO HAGANE, V84, P85