Detection of occult HER2 mRNA-positive tumor cells in the peripheral blood of patients with operable breast cancer: evaluation of their prognostic relevance

被引:36
作者
Apostolaki, Stella [1 ]
Perraki, Maria [1 ]
Kallergi, Galatea [2 ]
Kafousi, Maria [3 ]
Papadopoulos, Savvas [4 ]
Kotsakis, Athanasios [5 ]
Pallis, Athanasios [5 ]
Xenidis, Nikolaos [5 ]
Kalmanti, Lyda [5 ]
Kalbakis, Kostas [5 ]
Agelaki, Sofia [5 ]
Kalykaki, Antonia [5 ]
Stournaras, Christos [2 ]
Stathopoulos, Efstathios [3 ]
Georgoulias, Vassilis [1 ,5 ]
Mavroudis, Dimitris [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Crete, Tumor Cell Biol Lab, Sch Med, Iraklion, Crete, Greece
[2] Univ Crete, Sch Med, Dept Biochem, Iraklion, Crete, Greece
[3] Univ Gen Hosp Heraklion, Dept Pathol, Iraklion 71110, Crete, Greece
[4] Ygeia Hosp, Dept Pathol, Athens, Greece
[5] Univ Gen Hosp Heraklion, Dept Med Oncol, Iraklion 71110, Crete, Greece
关键词
HER2; mRNA; Breast cancer; Circulating tumor cells; Prognosis; POLYMERASE-CHAIN-REACTION; BONE-MARROW; STAGE-I; ADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPY; MOLECULAR-DETECTION; NEU ONCOGENE; FOLLOW-UP; GENE; OVEREXPRESSION; AMPLIFICATION;
D O I
10.1007/s10549-008-0239-3
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
To evaluate whether HER2 mRNA could be used as a marker of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in women with operable breast cancer. A nested RT-PCR assay was developed and used for the detection of HER2 mRNA-positive CTCs. Blood from 216 women with early breast cancer obtained before adjuvant treatment was tested for HER2 mRNA-positive cells to assess their prognostic value. Nested RT-PCR for HER2 mRNA showed high sensitivity whereas no HER2 mRNA-positive cells could be identified in the blood of healthy donors. HER2 mRNA-positive CTCs were detected in 53 (24.5%) of 216 patients and HER2 mRNA detection was associated with reduced disease-free survival (DFS; P < 0.0001) and overall survival (OS; P = 0.004). In multivariate analysis, detection of HER2 mRNA-positive CTCs emerged as independent prognostic factor for DFS (P = 0.0001) and OS (P = 0.003). HER2 mRNA could be a valuable prognostic marker for the detection of CTCs in early breast cancer patients.
引用
收藏
页码:525 / 534
页数:10
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