Helicobacter pullorum: An Emerging Zoonotic Pathogen

被引:27
作者
Javed, Sundus [1 ]
Gul, Farzana [1 ]
Javed, Kashaf [1 ]
Bokhari, Habib [1 ]
机构
[1] COMSATS Inst Informat Technol, Dept BioSci, Islamabad, Pakistan
来源
FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY | 2017年 / 8卷
关键词
Helicobacter; enteric Helicobacter species; H; pullorum; zoonotic pathogen; food borne pathogen; CYTOLETHAL DISTENDING TOXIN; DIFFERENT ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS; IN-VITRO SUSCEPTIBILITY; VI-SECRETION-SYSTEM; CHRONIC CHOLECYSTITIS; BROILER-CHICKENS; ANTIBIOTIC-RESISTANCE; MURINE MACROPHAGES; DISEASE EMERGENCE; EPITHELIAL-CELLS;
D O I
10.3389/fmicb.2017.00604
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Helicobacter pullorum (H. pullorum) commonly colonizes the gastrointestinal tract of poultry causing gastroenteritis. The bacterium may be transmitted to humans through contaminated meat where it has been associated with colitis and hepatitis. Despite the high prevalence of H. pullorum observed in poultry, little is known about the mechanisms by which this bacterium establishes infection in host and its virulence determinants. In this article we aim to provide an overview of this emerging zoonotic pathogen; its general characteristics, hosts, prevalence, and transmission as well as its pathogenic potential. We also discuss possible control strategies and risk of disease emergence.
引用
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页数:8
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