Hexavalent chromium: Regulation and health effects

被引：129

作者：

Alvarez, Carla Cedillo ^{[1
,2
]}

Gomez, Maria Elena Bravo ^{[3
]}

Zavala, Araceli Hernandez ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Ejercito & Fuerza Aerea, Escuela Mil Med, Secretaria Def Nacl, Mexico City, DF, Mexico

[2] Inst Politecn Nacl, Escuela Super Med, Secc Estudios Posgrad & Invest, Lab Morfol Celular, Mexico City 11340, DF, Mexico

[3] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Med, Lab Toxicol & Quim & Toxicol Forense, Ciencia Forense, Mexico City, DF, Mexico

来源：

JOURNAL OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY | 2021年 / 65卷

关键词：

Chromium; Toxicity; Regulation; Health effects; Occupational asthma;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jtemb.2021.126729

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Despite the knowledge about heavy metals toxicity on humans, its use is widely spread mainly for industrial processes. Chromium is an element that belongs to this group and although it is present in our daily diet, it can also be harmful for humans, causing skin allergies and increasing the risk of lung cancer, among other health effects reported. In this review, we highlight its nutritional role, its toxicokinetic and toxicodynamic in humans, its regulation in the industry and the biomonitoring proposal of this element in blood and urine samples with the aim to control the level of exposure of the workers in military industry and also of the general population.

引用

页数：8

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