Female vs. male outpatient depression: A 448-case study in private practice

被引:7
作者
Benazzi, F [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Hlth Serv, Dept Psychiat, AUSL, Forli, Italy
关键词
depression; female; male; outpatient; private practice;
D O I
10.1016/S0278-5846(99)00113-X
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
1. Aims of the study were to find the prevalence of female depression, and to study the differences between female and male depression, in private practice. Four hundred forty eight consecutive unipolar and bipolar II depressed outpatients were interviewed with the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-TV, the Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale, and the Global Assessment of Functioning scale. 2. Prevalence of female depression was 67.8%. Female to male ratio was 2:1. Among the variables investigated (age at intake, age at onset, duration of illness, severity, chronicity, psychosis, recurrences, atypical features, comorbidity), atypical features and comorbidity were significantly associated with female depression. 3. Private practice outpatient female depression (chronic, psychotic, or recurrent) was not more severe than male depression.
引用
收藏
页码:475 / 481
页数:7
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