HYDROGEN PRODUCTION FROM HYDROCARBONS BY USING OXYGEN PERMEABLE MEMBRANES

被引:0
作者
Takamura, Hitoshi [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Dept Mat Sci, Grad Sch Engn, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
来源
MATERIALS ISSUES IN A HYDROGEN ECONOMY | 2009年
关键词
PERMEATION PROPERTIES; METHANE; PERFORMANCE; COMPOSITES; CERAMICS; OXIDE;
D O I
10.1142/9789812838025_0005
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
This paper describes the fabrication of a novel hydrogen production system based on an oxygen permeable membrane and its methane reforming properties. The planar-type membrane reformer module with dimensions of 6 cm x 6 cm was developed by using the composite-type membrane of (Ce(0.85)Sm(0.15))O(2)-15vo1%MnFe(2)O(4) and ferric stainless-steel separators. For the reformer module, high CH(4) conversion and H(2) selectivity of 96% and 89% were achieved, respectively. Based on energy analysis, it can be found that Delta G of partial oxidation of methane was effectively used for oxygen separation and heat compensation. The durability of the membrane was confirmed for 450 h.
引用
收藏
页码:62 / 69
页数:8
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