Occupational asthma in France and Brooks syndrome

被引:4
作者
Dewitte, Jean-Dominique [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Brest Bretagne Occidentale, Lab Etud & Rech Sociol EA 3149, F-29200 Brest, France
[2] CHR&U Morvan, Serv Sante Travail & Malad Liees Environm, F-29609 Brest, France
来源
BULLETIN DE L ACADEMIE NATIONALE DE MEDECINE | 2017年 / 201卷 / 7-9期
关键词
ASTHMA; HUMANS; OCCUPATIONAL ASTHMA; IRRITANTS/IMMUNOLOGY; AIRWAYS DYSFUNCTION SYNDROME; INHALATION CHALLENGE; SYNDROME RADS; DIAGNOSIS; SYMPTOMS; WORKERS;
D O I
10.1016/S0001-4079(19)30380-2
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The term "work-related asthma "encompasses both asthma caused by work (i.e. occupational asthma) and pre-existing or coincident asthma exacerbated by non-specific stimuli at work, the latter condition commonly referred to as "work-exacerbated asthma". Occupational asthma may result either from immunologically mediated sensitization to a specific substance at work (ie. "immunologic") or from exposures) to high concentrations of irritant compounds (i.e. "irritant-induced asthma"), best typified by the "reactive airways dysfunction syndrome". It is important that occupational asthma be recognized clinically because it has serious medical and socioeconomic consequences. We study the diagnostic value of the available methods which include an appropriate clinical history, the use of specific immunology and measurement of inflammatory markers, and various methods of relating functional changes in airway caliber to periods at work.
引用
收藏
页码:1137 / 1148
页数:12
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