Toxoplasma gondii:: Comparison of human CD34+ and monocyte-derived dendritic cells after parasite infection

被引:1
作者
Persat, F.
Diana, J.
Benadiba, C.
Ferrandiz, J.
Peguet-Navarro, J.
Peyron, F.
Picot, S.
Schmitt, D.
Vincent, C.
机构
[1] Univ Lyon 1, Lab Parasitol Mycol Med & Pathol Exot, EA 3732, F-69373 Lyon 08, France
[2] Hop Edouard Herriot, Lab Cellules Langerhans Peau Humaine & Immun, F-69437 Lyon 03, France
关键词
Toxoplasma gondii; human dendritic cells; CD34(+)-derived DC; monocyte-derived DC; DC maturation; DC migration; parasite infection; dendritic cells; monocyte-derived dendritic cells; CD34(+)-derived dendritic cells; granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor; lipopolysaccharide; type 1 surface antigen;
D O I
10.1016/j.exppara.2006.06.003
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
Human dendritic cells (DC) obtained in vitro from CD34(+) progenitors (CD34-DC) or blood monocytes (mo-DC) are different DC which may be used in a model of T gondii infection. We compared the survival, infection rate and cell surface receptor expression of both DC types after living T gondii tachyzoite infection. CD34-DC appeared less resistant to the parasite than mo-DC. At 48 h post-infection, chemokine receptors responsible for DC homing and migration were absent in mo-DC, while down regulation of CCR6 and up regulation of CCR7 was observed in CD34-DC. This result, suggesting migration ability of CD34-DC, was confirmed by in vitro migration experiments against different chemokines. Tachyzoite supernatant, used as chemokine, attracted immature CD34-DC as observed by MIP3 alpha, while MIP3 beta, as expected, attracted mature CD34-DC. Under similar conditions, no significant difference was noticed between mature or immature mo-DC. These data indicated that CD34-DC represent an alternative model that allows migration assay of infected DC by T gondii. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:103 / 106
页数:4
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