Atom interferometry using a shaken optical lattice

被引:25
作者
Weidner, C. A. [1 ,2 ]
Yu, Hoon [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Kosloff, Ronnie [3 ,4 ]
Anderson, Dana Z. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Colorado, Dept Phys, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[2] Univ Colorado, JILA, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[3] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Fritz Haber Res Ctr, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel
[4] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Dept Phys Chem, IL-91904 Jerusalem, Israel
[5] Hanwha Corp, Def R&D Ctr, Daejeon, South Korea
关键词
BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATE; GYROSCOPE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.95.043624
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We introduce shaken lattice interferometry with atoms trapped in a one-dimensional optical lattice. By phase modulating (shaking) the lattice, we control the momentum state of the atoms. Through a sequence of shaking functions, the atoms undergo an interferometer sequence of splitting, propagation, reflection, reverse propagation, and recombination. Each shaking function in the sequence is optimized with a genetic algorithm to achieve the desired momentum state transitions. As with conventional atom interferometers, the sensitivity of the shaken lattice interferometer increases with interrogation time. The shaken lattice interferometer may also be optimized to sense signals of interest while rejecting others, such as the measurement of an ac inertial signal in the presence of an unwanted dc signal.
引用
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页数:10
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