Near band edge Schottky barrier height modulation using high-κ dielectric dipole tuning mechanism

被引:49
作者
Coss, B. E. [1 ,2 ]
Loh, W. -Y. [1 ]
Wallace, R. M. [2 ]
Kim, J. [2 ]
Majhi, P. [1 ]
Jammy, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] SEMATECH, Austin, TX 78741 USA
[2] Univ Texas Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080 USA
关键词
conduction bands; contact resistance; high-k dielectric thin films; Schottky barriers; semiconductor-metal boundaries; silicon compounds; valence bands; work function; RESISTANCE;
D O I
10.1063/1.3263719
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Schottky barrier height tuning using high-kappa/SiO2 interfacial dipoles is reported. Schottky barrier heights of 1.0 and 0.2 eV are observed in a TaN/p-Si diode by insertion of thin layers of high-kappa (LaOx,AlOx) and SiO2 at the metal-semiconductor interface. The dipole tunes the effective work function of TaN/p-Si by more than 0.8 eV to achieve effective Schottky barrier heights near conduction and valence band edge. LaOx (n-type) and AlOx (p-type) have a dipole potential offsets estimated to be 0.3 and 0.5 V, respectively. Applications to lowering contact resistivity are discussed, as well as a comparison of other dipole offsets.
引用
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页数:3
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