Nanomechanical testing at high strain rates: New instrumentation for nanoindentation and microcompression

被引:76
作者
Guillonneau, Gaylord [1 ,2 ]
Mieszala, Maxime [1 ]
Wehrs, Juri [1 ]
Schwiedrzik, Jakob [1 ]
Grop, Serge [1 ,4 ]
Frey, Damian [1 ]
Philippe, Laetitia [1 ]
Breguet, Jean-Marc [4 ]
Michler, Johann [1 ]
Wheeler, Jeffrey M. [3 ]
机构
[1] Swiss Fed Labs Mat Sci & Technol, Empa, Lab Mech Mat & Nanostruct, Feuerwerkerstr 39, CH-3602 Thun, Switzerland
[2] Univ Lyon, Lab Tribol & Dynam Syst, CNRS, ECL,UMR 5513,ENISE,ENTPE, 36 Ave Guy Collongue, F-69134 Ecully, France
[3] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Dept Mat Sci, Lab Nanometallurgy, Vladimir Prelog Weg 5, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[4] Alemnis AG, Feuerwerkerstr 39, CH-3602 Thun, Switzerland
关键词
High strain rate; Nanoindentation; Microcompression; Nanocrystalline nickel; CONTINUOUS STIFFNESS MEASUREMENT; SITU MICRO-COMPRESSION; RATE SENSITIVITY; INDENTATION EXPERIMENTS; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; SENSING INDENTATION; PLASTIC-DEFORMATION; NANOCRYSTALLINE NI; ENERGY-DISSIPATION; ELASTIC-MODULUS;
D O I
10.1016/j.matdes.2018.03.050
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Micromechanical testing is normally limited to the quasi-static strain rate regime: 10(-5) to 10(-2) s(-1). In thiswork, a nanomechanical testing device has been developed that allows indentation and microcompression at strain rates from the quasi-static regime continuously up to the high strain rate regime. To reach the highest strain rates, the conventional, strain gage-based load cell was replaced with a new piezo-based sensor. The sensor's concept, calibration methods, and measurement strategies are detailed. It is shown, using nanocrystalline Nickel as a case study material, that this new high strain rate device can measure precisely mechanical properties at strain rates up to 1000 s(-1) by nanoindentation, and strain rates up to 100 s(-1) by microcompression, enabling the device to measure strain rates over 9 orders of magnitude. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:39 / 48
页数:10
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