Beta decay of highly charged ions

被引:7
作者
Bosch, F. [1 ]
Atanasov, D. R. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Brandau, C. [1 ,5 ]
Dillmann, I. [1 ,6 ]
Dimopoulou, C. [1 ]
Faestermann, T. [7 ]
Geissel, H. [1 ,6 ]
Hagmann, S. [1 ,8 ]
Hillenbrand, P-M [1 ,6 ]
Kienle, P. [7 ]
Knoebel, R. [1 ,6 ]
Kozhuharov, C. [1 ]
Kurcewicz, J. [1 ]
Lestinsky, M. [1 ]
Litvinov, S. A. [1 ]
Litvinov, Yu A. [1 ,3 ]
Ma, X. [9 ]
Nolden, F. [1 ]
Ohtsubo, T. [10 ]
Patyk, Z. [11 ]
Reuschl, R. [1 ,5 ]
Sanjari, M. S. [1 ,8 ]
Scheidenberger, C. [1 ,6 ]
Shubina, D. [2 ,3 ]
Spillmann, U. [1 ]
Steck, M. [1 ]
Stoehlker, Th [1 ,12 ,13 ]
Sun, B. [5 ,14 ]
Trassinelli, M. [1 ,15 ,16 ]
Trotsenko, S. [1 ,12 ]
Tu, X. L. [9 ]
Weick, H. [1 ]
Winckler, N. [1 ,2 ]
Winkler, M. [1 ]
Winters, D. F. A. [1 ]
Yamaguchi, T. [17 ]
Yan, X. L. [2 ,9 ]
机构
[1] GSI Helmholtzzentrum Schwerionenforsch, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
[2] Max Planck Inst Kernphys, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
[3] Heidelberg Univ, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
[4] St Kliment Ohridski Univ Sofia, Sofia 1164, Bulgaria
[5] ExtreMe Matter Inst EMMI, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
[6] Univ Giessen, D-35392 Giessen, Germany
[7] Tech Univ Munich, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[8] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany
[9] Lanzhou Univ, Dept Modern Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[10] Niigata Univ, Niigata 9502181, Japan
[11] Natl Ctr Nucl Res, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland
[12] Helmholtz Inst Jena, D-07743 Jena, Germany
[13] Univ Jena, D-07737 Jena, Germany
[14] Beihang Univ, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
[15] CNRS, INSP, F-75005 Paris, France
[16] Univ Paris 06, UMR7588, F-75005 Paris, France
[17] Saitama Univ, Saitama 3388570, Japan
关键词
IONIZED HEAVY-ATOMS; NUCLEI;
D O I
10.1088/0031-8949/2013/T156/014025
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A brief overview is presented in this paper on some experiments conducted at the Experimental Storage Ring (ESR) of GSI which addressed the beta decay of stored and cooled highly charged ions. Special emphasis is placed on the two-body beta decay of bare or few-electron ions: bound-state beta(-) decay (beta(b)) and its time-mirrored counterpart, orbital electron capture. The former decay mode was detected experimentally 20 years ago at the ESR. The latter could be investigated there for the first time in detail for the simplest quantum systems: hydrogen-and helium-like atoms. The main results of these experiments will be presented. Also their impact on stellar nucleosynthesis, in particular the s-process, is discussed.
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页数:3
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