A Novel Statistical Clustering Model for Predicting Thermal Conductivity of Nanofluid

被引:14
作者
Wang, Bu-Xuan [1 ]
Sheng, Wen-Yan [1 ]
Peng, Xiao-Feng [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Thermal Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
关键词
Nanofluid; Particle clustering; Physical-mathematical model; Thermal conductivity;
D O I
10.1007/s10765-009-0673-4
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
An analytical method is proposed to predict the thermal conductivity of nanofluids by use of the macroscopic statistical characteristics of particle clustering suspensions. The algorithm is much simpler and more convenient than the fractal model method suggested and reported before. It is shown with numerical calculation and discussion that reliable predictions of the thermal conductivity for a nanofluid can be reached with the method presented in this paper. The physical meaning and practical prospects in the research and development for screening and optimizing nanofluids as new advanced working fluids are presented.
引用
收藏
页码:1992 / 1998
页数:7
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