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Quasiclassical trajectory calculations of the HO2 + NO reaction on a global potential energy surface
被引:20
|作者:
Chen, Chao
Shepler, Benjamin C.
Braams, Bastiaan J.
Bowman, Joel M.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Emory Univ, Dept Chem, Atlanta, GA 30322 USA
关键词:
POTENTIAL-ENERGY SURFACE;
AB-INITIO;
PRESSURE-DEPENDENCE;
PEROXYNITROUS ACID;
RATE-CONSTANT;
GAS-PHASE;
TEMPERATURE;
KINETICS;
HO2+NOREACTION;
ENERGETICS;
D O I:
10.1039/b823031e
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
We report quasiclassical trajectory calculations of the HO2 + NO reaction using a new full dimensional, singlet potential energy surface ( PES) which is a fit to more than 67 000 energies obtained with density functional theory-B3LYP/6-311G(d,p)-calculations. The PES is invariant with respect to permutation of like nuclei and describes all isomers of HOONO, HONO2, saddle points connecting them and the OH + NO2, HO2 + NO channels. Quasiclassical trajectory calculations of cross-sections for the HO2 + NO to form HOONO, HONO2 and OH + NO2 are done using this PES, for reactants in the ground vibrational state and rotational states sampled from a 300 K Boltzmann distribution. Trajectory calculations illustrate the pathway that HO2 + NO takes to the energized HOONO complex, which dissociates to products OH + NO2, reactants HO2 + NO, or isomerizes to HONO2. The association cross sections are used to obtain rate constants for formation of HOONO and HONO2 in the high-pressure limit, and formation of products OH + NO2 in the low-pressure limit.
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页码:4722 / 4727
页数:6
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